Which statement best describes PBS sustainability?

• A. Continually reviewing medicines available through the PBS to prioritise greatest benefits
• B. Providing every medicine free of charge
• C. Expanding waiting times to manage demand
• D. Eliminating PBS medicines

Answer: (A)

Sustainability of the PBS hinges on using limited funding to achieve the greatest health benefit for the population over time. This means continually reviewing which medicines are listed and prioritising those that deliver the best value for money, based on clinical effectiveness and budget impact. Through ongoing assessments and price negotiations, decisions can keep the scheme affordable while ensuring access to high-value treatments.

Providing every medicine free of charge would drain public finances. Expanding waiting times to manage demand would reduce timely access to necessary medicines. Eliminating PBS medicines would remove needed options and harm health outcomes.