What medicines are on the PBS?

• A. Medicines that are essential and have been shown to be effective in treating disease and reducing cost on healthcare.
• B. All medicines prescribed by a doctor.
• C. Vaccines only.
• D. Medicines that are expensive.

Answer: (A)

Medicines on the PBS are chosen because they are essential for treating common conditions, have solid evidence showing they work and are safe, and provide good value for money by reducing overall healthcare costs. The PBS doesn’t include every medicine a doctor might prescribe, nor is it limited to vaccines or only expensive medicines. Substantial government subsidies make these medicines affordable for patients while helping prevent more costly health problems and hospital visits. This is why the option describing essential, proven effectiveness and cost-reduction for the healthcare system is the best fit.