PBS access: which statement is true?

• A. Only high income earners receive PBS subsidies.
• B. All Australian citizens and permanent residents are entitled to access subsidised medicines through the PBS.
• C. PBS subsidies apply only to medicines for chronic diseases.
• D. PBS requires private insurance for subsidies.

Answer: (B)

The PBS is a government program that lowers the cost of medicines for people who are eligible, ensuring affordable access. The true statement reflects that all Australian citizens and permanent residents are entitled to access subsidised medicines through the PBS, which aligns with the program’s aim to provide broad, affordable coverage rather than restricting access by income. Subscriptions under the PBS cover a wide range of medicines, including those used for both acute and chronic conditions, so the subsidy isn’t limited to chronic diseases. Private insurance isn’t required to receive PBS subsidies; having private cover may help with costs beyond the PBS or for non-listed medicines, but eligibility for the PBS subsidy itself does not depend on it.